Motherland | دھرتی ماں

Coal mining in the Tharparkar region of Pakistan is stripping people of their homes, their farmlands, and their way of life.

Motherland, the second documentary about Tharparkar from Islamabad-based magazine Earthwise, explores how the advent of coal mining has deprived the people of Tharparkar of their land rights. Often coerced into relinquishing their homes and hearths for coal mines, they have lost access to their pastures and farmlands that once guaranteed a self-sufficient way of life.

Many of them have also received little or no compensation even after waging a decade-long legal struggle. This documentary records changes brought about in their lives by coal-related developments. It tells the story of a once prosperous people reduced to pecuniary, feeling imprisoned by their changed circumstances and forced to take up menial jobs.

This story was last updated on: May 12, 2026 6:12 PM

This documentary was produced by Earthwise and originally published on February 22, 2025. It has been republished by Asian Dispatch with permission.

Watch the first documentary in this series here: Dry Wells


Producers: Amel Ghani, Muhammad Badar Alam
Director: Usama Irfan
Finances & Logistics: Policy Research Institute for Equitable Development (PRIED)
Idea & Editorial Support: Earthwise
Cinematography: Usama Irfan
Original Music: Mehtab Rohela, Yuvraj Rohela, Maryam Naz, Faqeer Shafi
Media Partner: Mauj
Post Production: Usama Irfan
Special Thanks: Akash Hamirani, Furqanuddin